On this post we are going to look at
the 23 steps on how to grow cucumbers in Nigeria. Without been told cucumbers
are extremely sensitive to cold temperatures. Cucumbers really grow best when
given full sunlight in their growing process.
Cucumbers plants really need sunlight
as a source of nutrition. If there is stable sunlight it will ensure consistent
warm soil, this is what the cucumber seeds need in order to germinate. If you
are selecting a site make sure you consider the temperature.
The following are the steps for cultivating
Cucumber;
1. Start by clearing the land and remove
the entire weed before you plant the cucumbers. To get the best results you can
pull the weeds up with your hand, make sure you pull up as much of the root as
possible.
2. Make sure you avoid the use of
herbicides. The use of herbicides can make the soil inapt for plant growth.
3. Make sure you fertilize the soil
before you begin to plant the cucumbers.
4. You have to loose the soil by mixing
the fertilizers more thoroughly, this will also create an ideal conditions for the
cucumbers for root penetration.
5. Actually rich compose or decay
manures are really the best fertilizers to use for cucumber plants.
6.Make sure that the pH of the soil is
balanced (if possible, the pH of the soil need to be fairly neutral-slightly alkaline,
i.e., pH level close to 7.0)
7. Make sure you avoid excessively sandy
soil, since the cucumber plants will struggle to survive in it.
8. Actually one of the best soils to grow
cucumbers is loose, light, and sandy soil, because these soils get warmer
quicker and they stay warm more easily.
9. Try and choose the best variety for
your garden.
10. Cucumbers plants actually have a very
fragile root systems, it is preferable to plant the cucumbers seeds in the
garden directly than transplanting them.
11. Make sure you moisten the soil if it
is dry, before planting the cucumbers.
12. The seeds of the cucumbers need to be
push slightly into the soil about 1 inch into the top of the soil.
13. Make sure the plantings are about
45.72 to 92.44 cm apart, whether you are planting the seeds or seedlings.
14. Under normal conditions Cucumbers
plants require support to grow, most especially vine varieties, you can use
trellis/cage trellis, stake, fence, or any other vertical structure after
planting the cucumbers seed to support their growth.
15. Make sure you direct the vines on the
cage trellis as they grow.
16. You have to mulch as soon as the
seedlings sprout up.
17. Actually dark mulch is really very
good at keeping the soil warm and moist.
18. Don’t forget that Cucumbers plants require
plenty of moisture, which means you need to water the plants deeply and
regularly.
19. You can apply placid liquid
fertilizer (if possible, organic fertilizers) every 2 weeks.
20. Make sure you don’t over fertilize
the plants.
21. You can shield the cucumbers plants
away from animals by using netting and fence, this is very vital during their
early stages of growth but remove netting once the cucumbers plants get too
tall.
22. Try as much as possible to prevent
pests (white flies, cucumber beetles, spider mites, aphids) and diseases (mosaic
viruses, anthracnose, Bacterial wilt, downy and powdery mildew) from invading
your garden by using organic insecticide or fungicide.
23. You can harvest the cucumbers when it
is ready.
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